Natchez Creation: The People of the Sun (Natchez)

myth · United States · North American

The Natchez creation tradition centers on the Great Sun, the divine ruler who descended from the sun itself. According to legend, the first Great Sun was born of a woman who was impregnated by a ray of sunlight. This established the Sun lineage, which was matrilineal — the Great Sun was always the son of the Female Sun, and her daughter would be the mother of the next Great Sun. The Natchez believed they were the Children of the Sun, and their paramount chief was considered a living deity. The Natchez also have a flood myth in which the earth was covered by water, and a dog's sacrifice helped

Open in the interactive archive →