The Legend of the Shwedagon Pagoda

legend · Myanmar · Southeast Asian

The most sacred Buddhist legend in Myanmar tells the story of the Shwedagon Pagoda's miraculous origins. According to tradition, two merchant brothers from the Mon kingdom of Okkalapa — named Tapussa and Bhallika — were traveling through India when they encountered the newly enlightened Buddha beneath the Bodhi Tree. The Buddha had just emerged from seven weeks of meditation and was still in his radiant spiritual state. Recognizing his divinity, the brothers offered him honey cakes and rice porridge. In gratitude, the Buddha gave them eight of his sacred hairs as relics. Returning to Burma, th

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